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Author Topic: 40 KILLED IN MAJOR TSUNAMI AFTER 8.9 JAPAN QUAKE  (Read 284 times)
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« on: March 11, 2011, 09:27:57 PM »

TOKYO – A massive tsunami spawned by the largest earthquake in Japan's recorded history slammed the eastern coast Friday, sweeping away boats, cars, homes and people as widespread fires burned out of control. Tsunami warnings blanketed the entire Pacific, as far away as South America, Canada, Alaska and the entire U.S. West Coast.

Authorities said at least 40 people were killed and 39 missing after the magnitude 8.9 offshore quake unleashed a 23-foot (7-meter) tsunami. The quake was followed by at least 19 aftershocks, most of them of more than magnitude 6.0. The death toll was likely to continue climbing given the scale of the disaster.

Dozens of cities and villages along a 1,300-mile (2,100-kilometer) stretch of coastline were shaken by violent tremors that reached as far away as Tokyo, hundreds of miles (kilometers) from the epicenter.

"The earthquake has caused major damage in broad areas in northern Japan," Prime Minister Naoto Kan said at a news conference.

Japan issued a state of emergency at a nuclear power plant after its cooling system had a mechanical failure. Trouble was reported at two other nuclear plants as well but there was no radiation leak at any.

Chief Cabinet Secretary Yukio Edano said the measure at the nuclear power plant in Fukushima was a precaution and that the facility was not in immediate danger.

Even for a country used to earthquakes, this one was of horrific proportions because of the tsunami that crashed ashore, swallowing everything on its way as it marched several miles (kilometers) inland before retreating.

Large fishing boats and other sea vessels rode high waves into the cities, slamming against overpasses or scraping under them, snapping power lines along the way. Upturned and partially submerged vehicles were seen bobbing in the water. Ships anchored in ports crashed against each other.

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« Reply #1 on: March 11, 2011, 09:34:54 PM »

Jesse Johnson, a native of the U.S. state of Nevada, who lives in Chiba, north of Tokyo, was eating at a sushi restaurant with his wife when the quake hit.

"At first it didn't feel unusual, but then it went on and on. So I got myself and my wife under the table," he told The Associated Press. "I've lived in Japan for 10 years and I've never felt anything like this before. The aftershocks keep coming. It's gotten to the point where I don't know whether it's me shaking or an earthquake."

Waves of muddy waters flowed over farmland near the city of Sendai, carrying buildings, some on fire, inland as cars attempted to drive away. The apocalyptic images broadcast by Japanese TV networks appeared straight out of a Hollywood disaster movie.

Sendai airport, north of Tokyo, was inundated with cars, trucks, buses and thick mud deposited over its runways. Fires spread through a section of the city, public broadcaster NHK reported.

More than 300 houses were washed away in Ofunato City alone. Television footage showed mangled debris, uprooted trees, upturned cars and shattered timber littering streets.

The tsunami roared over embankments, washing anything in its path inland before reversing directions and carrying the cars, homes and other debris out to sea. Flames shot from some of the houses, probably because of burst gas pipes.

"Our initial assessment indicates that there has already been enormous damage," Edano said. "We will make maximum relief effort based on that assessment."

He said the Defense Ministry was sending troops to the quake-hit region. A utility aircraft and several helicopters were on the way.

A large fire erupted at the Cosmo oil refinery in Ichihara city in Chiba prefecture near Tokyo and was burning out of control with 100-foot (30 meter) -high flames whipping into the sky.

From the northeastern Japan's Miyagi prefecture, NHK showed footage of a large ship being swept away and ramming directly into a breakwater in Kesennuma city.

Also in Miyagi, a fire broke out in a turbine building of a nuclear power plant. Smoke was observed coming out of the building, which is separate from the plant's reactor, and the cause is under investigation, said Tohoku Electric Power Co. the company said.

A reactor area of a nearby plant was leaking water, the company said. But it was unclear if the leak was caused by tsunami water or something else. There were no reports of radioactive leaks at any of Japan's nuclear plants.

The U.S. Geological Survey said the 2:46 p.m. quake was a magnitude 8.9, the biggest earthquake to hit Japan since officials began keeping records in the late 1800s, and one of the biggest ever recorded in the world.

A tsunami warning was extended to a number of Pacific, Southeast Asian and Latin American nations, including Japan, Russia, Indonesia, New Zealand and Chile. In the Philippines, authorities said they expect a 3-foot (1-meter) high tsunami.

The quake struck at a depth of six miles (10 kilometers), about 80 miles (125 kilometers) off the eastern coast, the agency said. The area is 240 miles (380 kilometers) northeast of Tokyo.

In downtown Tokyo, large buildings shook violently and workers poured into the street for safety. TV footage showed a large building on fire and bellowing smoke in the Odaiba district of Tokyo. The tremor bent the upper tip of the iconic Tokyo Tower, a 1,093-foot (333-meter) steel structure inspired by the Eiffel Tower in Paris.

In central Tokyo, trains were stopped and passengers walked along the tracks to platforms. NHK said more than 4 million buildings were without power in Tokyo and its suburbs.

Large numbers of people waited at Tokyo's Shinjuku station, the world's busiest train station, for service to resume so they could go home. TV announcers urged workers not to leave their offices to prevent injuries in case of more strong aftershocks.

Osamu Akiya, 46, was working in Tokyo at his office in a trading company when the quake hit.

It sent bookshelves and computers crashing to the floor, and cracks appeared in the walls.

"I've been through many earthquakes, but I've never felt anything like this," he said. "I don't know if we'll be able to get home tonight."

Footage on NHK from their Sendai office showed employees stumbling around and books and papers crashing from desks. It also showed a glass shelter at a bus stop in Tokyo completely smashed by the quake and a weeping woman nearby being comforted by another woman.

Several quakes had hit the same region in recent days, including a 7.3 magnitude one on Wednesday that caused no damage.

Hiroshi Sato, a disaster management official in northern Iwate prefecture, said officials were having trouble getting an overall picture of the carnage.

"We don't even know the extent of damage. Roads were badly damaged and cut off as tsunami washed away debris, cars and many other things," he said.

A large section of the ceiling at the 1-year-old airport at Ibaraki, about 50 miles (80 kilometers) northeast of Tokyo, fell to the floor with a powerful crash.

Dozens of fires were reported in northern prefectures of Fukushima, Sendai, Iwate and Ibaraki. Collapsed homes and landslides were also reported in Miyagi.

Japan's worst previous quake was in 1923 in Kanto, an 8.3-magnitude temblor that killed 143,000 people, according to USGS. A 7.2-magnitude quake in Kobe city in 1996 killed 6,400 people.

Japan lies on the "Ring of Fire" — an arc of earthquake and volcanic zones stretching around the Pacific where about 90 percent of the world's quakes occur, including the one that triggered the Dec. 26, 2004, Indian Ocean tsunami that killed an estimated 230,000 people in 12 nations. A magnitude-8.8 temblor that shook central Chile last February also generated a tsunami and killed 524 people.

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« Reply #2 on: March 11, 2011, 09:38:08 PM »

(UPDATE 3) The Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (Phivolcs) has raised the Tsunami alert to Level 2 , hours after an 8.8-magnitude quake hit Northern Japan.

In its Twitter account, National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (NDRRMC) said the alert level has been raised to level 2, and has advised the public to be “on alert for unusual waves.”

“The concerned public is advised to BE ON ALERT FOR UNUSUAL WAVES. Based on tsunami wave models and early tide gauge records of the tsunami in the Pacific, coastal areas in the Philippine provinces fronting the Pacific Ocean are expected to experience wave heights of at most one meter,” said NDRMMC in a statement.

From Singapore, President Benigno “Noynoy” Aquino III issued a statement appealing for calm but also called on Filipinos to heed the warnings issued by government agencies.

“Paghandaan po natin ang anumang pinsala na maidudulot ng tsunami sa ating mga komuninad. Harinawa po ay maiwasan natin ang pinsala,” Aquino told a press conference aired live by state-run Radyo ng Bayan.

“Hiling natin ang hinahon sa ating mga kababayan,” he added.

NDRMMC said the first tsunami waves are expected to arrive between 5:00PM to 7:00PM Friday. The agency also warned that the “waves may continue for hours.”

“People are advised to stay away from the shoreline during this period. People should not go to the coast to watch the tsunami. People whose houses are very near coastal areas facing the Pacific Ocean are strongly advised to go farther inland,” it added.

Earlier, these provinces were placed under alert following the strong earthquake in Northern Japan.

In a bulletin issued, these provinces are under watch:

• Batanes Group of Islands

• Cagayan

• Ilocos Norte

• Isabela

• Quezon

• Aurora

• Camarines Norte

• Camarines Sur

• Albay

• Catanduanes

• Sorsogon

• Northern Samar

• Eastern Samar

• Leyte

• Southern Leyte

• Surigao del Norte

• Surigao del Sur

• Davao Oriental

• Davao del Sur

Japan on Friday afternoon registered an 8.8 magnitude earthquake, which NDRRMC said “has the potential to generate a destructive tsunami that can strike coastlines in the region near the epicenter within minutes to hours.”

“The pacific Tsunami Warning Center in Hawaii will monitor sea level gauges nearest the region and report if any tsunami wave activity is observed,” NDRRMC said.

In an Associated Press report, it said that in Japan’s capital, “large buildings shook violently and workers poured into the street for safety.”

Meanwhile, Presidential spokesman Edwin Lacierda said in a separate statement that the Philippine Coast Guard has issued a Notice for Mariners, alerting ships and small sea craft about the tsunami alert.

The Department of Foreign Affairs is also closely monitoring the situation in Japan and to ensure the  safety and welfare of Filipinos there. Lacierda said people can call this DFA hotline for Japan-related concerns: (632) 834-4646.

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« Reply #3 on: March 12, 2011, 11:14:36 PM »

(UPDATE 5) The Philippine Institute of Volcanology and Seismology (Phivolcs) has lifted the tsunami alert for 19 provinces issued earlier Friday, hours after a deadly earthquake struck Japan.

In its latest statement, Phivolcs said the tsunami threat has passed.

“The current trend of observed wave heights suggests that the threat of a hazardous tsunami has passed,” Phivolcs said in its last bulletin.

However, Phivolcs noted that the public is “still advised to avoid going to the beach and sailing out to the sea.”

Boat operators at sea should as well coordinate with port authorities to monitor unusual currents.

Earlier, Phivolcs recorded several tsunamis that measured less than a meter in several provinces from 6:00 pm to 10:00 pm. The highest “unusual wave” was at a maximum of 70 cm.

Phivolcs Director Renato Solidum had said waves were recorded in the following areas: Santa Ana, Cagayan (60 cm-6:00pm) second wave: 60 cm at 6:20 pm; third wave 40cm-6:50; and 40-cm-7:30 pm); Virac, Catanduanes (First wave-40cm-6:30 pm; Second wave 60cm-7:10 pm; and Third wave-70 cm-7:50 pm); in Infanta, Quezon people have reported seeing waves measuring up to 30cm at around 7:10 pm while a less than a meter wave has also been recorded in Surigao.

In Baler, Aurora, NDRRMC said it recorded the 1st wave, 40 cm-6:30PM. ; second wave at 40 cm-7:10PM; third wave, 30 cm-8:00 pm.

In an interview aired live over radio dzMM, Solidum said they monitored the waves’ pattern and that it might not be the same as Japan’s.

“Doon po sa ating monitoring ang pinakamalakas ay 3rd, 4th, 5th waves pero hindi natin inaasahan kung pattern sa Japan ay mangyayari sa ating bansa. At most one meter and ineexpect nating mga waves,” said Solidum.

In an earlier interview, National Disaster Risk Reduction Management Council chief Benito Ramos said no tsunami has hit parts of the Philippines, conflicting Phivolcs’ reports.

Ramos said they are also hoping the waves would lose strength as it travels from the Japan epicenter.

“Ok yung pagdadasal natin sana ay matunaw na sa Pacific Ocean at hindi na makarating yung tsunami dito sa Pilipinas,” Benito earlier said.

Nineteen provinces were placed under Tsunami alert Level 2 for several hours, following the 8.8-magnitude quake that hit Northern Japan. Scores have already been reported killed in Japan.

In its Twitter account, National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Council (NDRRMC) earlier advised the public to be “on alert for unusual waves.”

“The concerned public is advised to BE ON ALERT FOR UNUSUAL WAVES. Based on tsunami wave models and early tide gauge records of the tsunami in the Pacific, coastal areas in the Philippine provinces fronting the Pacific Ocean are expected to experience wave heights of at most one meter,” said NDRMMC in a statement.

From Singapore, President Benigno “Noynoy” Aquino III issued a statement appealing for calm but also called on Filipinos to heed the warnings issued by government agencies.

“Paghandaan po natin ang anumang pinsala na maidudulot ng tsunami sa ating mga komuninad. Harinawa po ay maiwasan natin ang pinsala,” Aquino told a press conference aired live by state-run Radyo ng Bayan.

“Hiling natin ang hinahon sa ating mga kababayan,” he added. He also sent his condolences to the earthquake-hit Japan.

NDRMMC had said the first tsunami waves were expected between 5:00PM to 7:00PM Friday. The agency also warned that the “waves may continue for hours.”

“People are advised to stay away from the shoreline during this period. People should not go to the coast to watch the tsunami. People whose houses are very near coastal areas facing the Pacific Ocean are strongly advised to go farther inland,” it added.

Earlier, these provinces were placed under alert following the strong earthquake in Northern Japan.

In a bulletin issued, these provinces are under watch:

• Batanes Group of Islands

• Cagayan

• Ilocos Norte

• Isabela

• Quezon

• Aurora

• Camarines Norte

• Camarines Sur

• Albay

• Catanduanes

• Sorsogon

• Northern Samar

• Eastern Samar

• Leyte

• Southern Leyte

• Surigao del Norte

• Surigao del Sur

• Davao Oriental

• Davao del Sur

Japan on Friday afternoon registered an 8.8 magnitude earthquake, which NDRRMC said “has the potential to generate a destructive tsunami that can strike coastlines in the region near the epicenter within minutes to hours.”

As of 9 pm Friday, Tsunami waves already hit Hawaii as storm sweeps islands.  (READ RELATED STORY HERE)

In an Associated Press report, it said that in Japan’s capital, “large buildings shook violently and workers poured into the street for safety.”

Meanwhile, Presidential spokesman Edwin Lacierda said in a separate statement that the Philippine Coast Guard has issued a Notice for Mariners, alerting ships and small sea craft about the tsunami alert.

The Department of Foreign Affairs is also closely monitoring the situation in Japan and to ensure the  safety and welfare of Filipinos there. Lacierda said people can call this DFA hotline for Japan-related concerns: (632) 834-4646.

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